the dwarf juniper, Juniperus horizontalis.
- 1793  (1933)  There are two sorts of Juniper in the plains, one of which grows in tufts while the other runs on the ground like a vine. The berries of each are so alike that I find no difference; the leaf of the latter is verry like Red Cedar.
- 1861  There are some short species of little use, such as, the Ground Hemlock; and the Ground Juniper which yields berries.
- 1955  The ground juniper boiled was supposed to be a panacea for stomach ills.